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English Language MCQ practice free online · page 314

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  1. 3131AIIMSEnglish LanguageEnglish

    In the following passages, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

    PassageTap to read

    Gandhi, (243)_________ father of the Indian nation, practiced ‘ahimsa’ in his personal and political life. He firmly believed that non-violence is not meant merely for monks, saints and priests; it is for commoners too. If violence is the law of the (244)_______-beasts, non-violence is the law of the civilised human species. ‘The spirit of the brute is inactive and so he knows no law; he knows only physical might. The dignity of man requires obedience to a higher law, to strength of the spirit,’ Gandhi said. Ahimsa, to Gandhiji, meant that one should love all; even (245)________ enemies. And the expression of love, ahimsa, should be in such a manner that it impresses itself indelibly upon the so-called enemy, and then the enemy must return that love. It is a practically (246)________ philosophy. Gandhi was realistic; he believed that non-violence provides the fullest protection to one’s self-respect and sense of humour. It won’t work in the defence of (247)_______ gains and immoral acts. He called his marches off when people indulged in violence during protests for India’s freedom. His faith in ‘ahimsa’ played an influential role in enabling the creation of an independent India in 1947, with minimum bloodshed, breaking the shackles framed by the British.

    Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 247.

    Show answer

    Correct option: B — ill-gotten

    ill-gotten ‘Ill-gotten’ means acquired by illegal or unfair means. The given passage states that it won’t work in the defence of ill-gotten gains and immoral acts. Hence, ‘ill-gotten’ is the most appropriate answer.

  2. 3132AIIMSEnglish LanguageEnglish

    In the following passages, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

    PassageTap to read

    Earthquake is the (248)_________ breaking and displacement of substantial portions of the earth's outer rocky crust. During an earthquake, rock disturbances can cause rivers to change their flow. Landslides (249)__________ by earthquakes can cause significant destruction and loss of life. Tsunamis are a (250)_________ of damaging waves caused by large earthquakes that occur under the ocean. Earthquakes rarely directly kill anyone. Many (251)__________ and injuries are caused by falling debris and the fall of structures. The (252)_________ of an earthquake relies on how much and how far rock cracks and shifts.

    Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 248.

    Show answer

    Correct option: D — abrupt

    abrupt ‘Abrupt’ means sudden and unexpected. The given passage states that Earthquake is the abrupt breaking and displacement of substantial portions of the earth’s outer rocky crust. Hence, ‘abrupt’ is the most appropriate answer.

  3. 3133AIIMSEnglish LanguageEnglish

    In the following passages, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

    PassageTap to read

    Earthquake is the (248)_________ breaking and displacement of substantial portions of the earth's outer rocky crust. During an earthquake, rock disturbances can cause rivers to change their flow. Landslides (249)__________ by earthquakes can cause significant destruction and loss of life. Tsunamis are a (250)_________ of damaging waves caused by large earthquakes that occur under the ocean. Earthquakes rarely directly kill anyone. Many (251)__________ and injuries are caused by falling debris and the fall of structures. The (252)_________ of an earthquake relies on how much and how far rock cracks and shifts.

    Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 249.

    Show answer

    Correct option: A — triggered

    triggered ‘Triggered’ means caused by a particular process. The given passage states that landslides triggered by earthquakes can cause significant destruction and loss of life. Hence, ‘triggered’ is the most appropriate answer.

  4. 3134AIIMSEnglish LanguageEnglish

    In the following passages, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

    PassageTap to read

    Earthquake is the (248)_________ breaking and displacement of substantial portions of the earth's outer rocky crust. During an earthquake, rock disturbances can cause rivers to change their flow. Landslides (249)__________ by earthquakes can cause significant destruction and loss of life. Tsunamis are a (250)_________ of damaging waves caused by large earthquakes that occur under the ocean. Earthquakes rarely directly kill anyone. Many (251)__________ and injuries are caused by falling debris and the fall of structures. The (252)_________ of an earthquake relies on how much and how far rock cracks and shifts.

    Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 250.

    Show answer

    Correct option: D — succession

    succession ‘Succession’ means coming one after the other. The given passage states that tsunamis are a succession of damaging waves caused by large earthquakes that occur under the ocean. Hence, ‘succession’ is the most appropriate answer.

  5. 3135AIIMSEnglish LanguageEnglish

    In the following passages, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

    PassageTap to read

    Earthquake is the (248)_________ breaking and displacement of substantial portions of the earth's outer rocky crust. During an earthquake, rock disturbances can cause rivers to change their flow. Landslides (249)__________ by earthquakes can cause significant destruction and loss of life. Tsunamis are a (250)_________ of damaging waves caused by large earthquakes that occur under the ocean. Earthquakes rarely directly kill anyone. Many (251)__________ and injuries are caused by falling debris and the fall of structures. The (252)_________ of an earthquake relies on how much and how far rock cracks and shifts.

    Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 251.

    Show answer

    Correct option: B — fatalities

    fatalities ‘Fatalities’ means a death caused by an accident. The given passage states that many fatalities and injuries are caused by falling debris and the fall of structures. Hence, ‘fatalities’ is the most appropriate answer.

  6. 3136AIIMSEnglish LanguageEnglish

    In the following passages, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

    PassageTap to read

    Earthquake is the (248)_________ breaking and displacement of substantial portions of the earth's outer rocky crust. During an earthquake, rock disturbances can cause rivers to change their flow. Landslides (249)__________ by earthquakes can cause significant destruction and loss of life. Tsunamis are a (250)_________ of damaging waves caused by large earthquakes that occur under the ocean. Earthquakes rarely directly kill anyone. Many (251)__________ and injuries are caused by falling debris and the fall of structures. The (252)_________ of an earthquake relies on how much and how far rock cracks and shifts.

    Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 252.

    Show answer

    Correct option: D — magnitude

    magnitude ‘Magnitude’ means the intensity or the extent. The given passage states that the magnitude of an earthquake relies on how much and how far rock cracks and shifts. Hence, ‘magnitude’ is the most appropriate answer.

  7. 3137AIIMSEnglish LanguageEnglish

    In the following passages, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

    PassageTap to read

    I have a recurring dream. Actually, I have a few: one is about dismembering a body , I’d rather not get into it, but the (253) ________ pertinent one is about college. It’s the end of the semester, and I suddenly (254) ________ that there is a class I forgot to attend, ever, and now I have to sit for the final exam. I wake up panicked, my GPA in peril. How could I have done this? Why do I so (255) ________ dissatisfy myself? Then I remember I haven’t been in college in more than a decade. Someone with (256) ________ knowledge of my academic career might point out that this nightmare scenario is not that far removed from my actual collegiate experience, and that at certain times in my life, it did not take the magic of slumber to find me completely unprepared for a final. And, well, (257) ________ of what may or may not be true of my personal scholastic rigour, I suspect the schoolstress dream is quite a common one.

    Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 253.

    Show answer

    Correct option: D — more

    more ‘More’ is a comparative adjective used to make a comparison between two things. Similarly, in the given passage, there is a comparison between two dreams. One dream is more pertinent than the other. Hence, ‘more’ is the most appropriate answer.

  8. 3138AIIMSEnglish LanguageEnglish

    In the following passages, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

    PassageTap to read

    I have a recurring dream. Actually, I have a few: one is about dismembering a body , I’d rather not get into it, but the (253) ________ pertinent one is about college. It’s the end of the semester, and I suddenly (254) ________ that there is a class I forgot to attend, ever, and now I have to sit for the final exam. I wake up panicked, my GPA in peril. How could I have done this? Why do I so (255) ________ dissatisfy myself? Then I remember I haven’t been in college in more than a decade. Someone with (256) ________ knowledge of my academic career might point out that this nightmare scenario is not that far removed from my actual collegiate experience, and that at certain times in my life, it did not take the magic of slumber to find me completely unprepared for a final. And, well, (257) ________ of what may or may not be true of my personal scholastic rigour, I suspect the schoolstress dream is quite a common one.

    Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 254.

    Show answer

    Correct option: A — realise

    realise ‘Realise’ means to become fully aware of something. The given passage states that I suddenly realise that there is a class I forgot to attend. Hence, ‘realise’ is the most appropriate answer.

  9. 3139AIIMSEnglish LanguageEnglish

    In the following passages, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

    PassageTap to read

    I have a recurring dream. Actually, I have a few: one is about dismembering a body , I’d rather not get into it, but the (253) ________ pertinent one is about college. It’s the end of the semester, and I suddenly (254) ________ that there is a class I forgot to attend, ever, and now I have to sit for the final exam. I wake up panicked, my GPA in peril. How could I have done this? Why do I so (255) ________ dissatisfy myself? Then I remember I haven’t been in college in more than a decade. Someone with (256) ________ knowledge of my academic career might point out that this nightmare scenario is not that far removed from my actual collegiate experience, and that at certain times in my life, it did not take the magic of slumber to find me completely unprepared for a final. And, well, (257) ________ of what may or may not be true of my personal scholastic rigour, I suspect the schoolstress dream is quite a common one.

    Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 255.

    Show answer

    Correct option: B — consistently

    consistently ‘Consistently’ means continuously in the same manner. The given passage states a question that the person is asking why he so consistently dissatisfies himself. Hence, ‘consistently’ is the most appropriate answer.

  10. 3140AIIMSEnglish LanguageEnglish

    In the following passages, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

    PassageTap to read

    I have a recurring dream. Actually, I have a few: one is about dismembering a body , I’d rather not get into it, but the (253) ________ pertinent one is about college. It’s the end of the semester, and I suddenly (254) ________ that there is a class I forgot to attend, ever, and now I have to sit for the final exam. I wake up panicked, my GPA in peril. How could I have done this? Why do I so (255) ________ dissatisfy myself? Then I remember I haven’t been in college in more than a decade. Someone with (256) ________ knowledge of my academic career might point out that this nightmare scenario is not that far removed from my actual collegiate experience, and that at certain times in my life, it did not take the magic of slumber to find me completely unprepared for a final. And, well, (257) ________ of what may or may not be true of my personal scholastic rigour, I suspect the schoolstress dream is quite a common one.

    Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 256.

    Show answer

    Correct option: C — remote

    remote ‘Remote’ means slight. The given passage states that someone with slight knowledge of my academic career might point out that this nightmare scenario is not far removed from my actual collegiate experience. Hence, ‘remote’ is the most appropriate answer.

English Language practice — common questions

Page 314 of this set has 10 questions on it.

Are these English Language questions free to practise?
Yes. Every question on this page is free and needs no account. Create a free account only if you want your progress saved.
Where do these English Language MCQs come from?
They are taken from official past papers of Indian government recruitment exams such as RRB NTPC, RRB Group D and RRB JE, and each question keeps a reference to the exam it appeared in.
Are the questions available in Hindi?
Yes. Many papers are set in both languages, so a large share of these questions are available in Hindi. Use the language filter at the top of the page.
Do the questions show answers and explanations?
Every question shows the correct option. Where the source paper included a worked solution, the explanation is shown under "Show answer".
English Language MCQ for Government Job Exams — Free Online Practice — Page 314 | GyanPrep