Skip to content
Oct
9

Daily capsule

Friday, 9 October 2026

Current affairs, 9 October

10 facts an exam could ask, each in two or three sentences and each linked to its official source.

EconomyScience & TechSchemesDefenceNationalPolity

Test yourself on this day

15 questions written from these facts, graded and added to your progress.

Economy

GST Council recommends simplified registration and two-tier rate structure for GST

The 57th GST Council meeting recommended simplifying India's GST registration process with clearer guidelines and a user-friendly portal. The new rate structure includes only 5% and 18% rates, with a special 40% rate for select goods, building on the 2017 'One Nation, One Tax' framework to improve compliance and trade flow.

PIB(source, opens in a new tab)In our words1 practice question
Tested underTaxation and Economic ReformsEconomic PrinciplesTaxation in India
Science & Tech

Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh launches multilingual DST and MoST websites for citizen-accessible science

Dr. Jitendra Singh launched redeveloped DST and MoST websites offering single-window access to science schemes, grants, and fellowships. The platforms support 22 languages, follow DBIM 3.0 standards, and align with the PM's vision of 'Science by the People, Science for the People'. This enhances accessibility for students, researchers, and start-ups across India.

PIB(source, opens in a new tab)In our words2 practice questions
Tested underScience and Technology in the NewsGovernment Schemes and ProgrammesGovernment Departments
Schemes

Government enhances Khadi spinning and weaving wages from April 2025 to boost artisan incomes

The Khadi and Village Industries Commission (KVIC) has increased spinning and weaving wages effective April 2025 to improve artisan incomes. This supports rural livelihoods, women's empowerment, and sustainable development under Atmanirbhar Bharat. The move aligns with earlier schemes like Khadi Vikas Yojana and PMEGP that focus on income growth and skill development.

PIB(source, opens in a new tab)In our words2 practice questions
Tested underWomen's Empowerment and Social ConditionsRight to Employment and Basic WagesCultural Heritage and Intangible Heritage
Defence

Raksha Mantri presents SIDM Champion Awards 2026, highlights ₹38,424 crore defence exports and calls for R&D and private sector participation

Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh presented 15 SIDM Champion Awards recognizing excellence in indigenous defence manufacturing, innovation, and exports. India's defence exports reached a record ₹38,424 crore in FY 2025-26, up 60% year-on-year. The event emphasized sovereign capabilities, technological self-reliance, and private sector involvement in defence production.

PIB(source, opens in a new tab)In our words2 practice questions
Tested underDefence and Armed ForcesTechnology and InnovationDefence Technology
National

DEPwD calls for whole-of-government approach to accessibility in Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan

The Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities (DEPwD) advocates a coordinated, cross-ministry approach to advance accessibility across education, healthcare, transport, and digital services. The Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan aims to embed accessibility at the design stage of public infrastructure and services, with States and civil society urged to collaborate in achieving inclusive development.

PIB(source, opens in a new tab)In our words1 practice question
Tested underGovernment Departments and MinistriesInfrastructure and InvestmentCentral Government and State Government
Polity

India's parliamentary delegation participates in IPU Assembly in Tanzania, supports climate resilience debate and engages on governance and AI

India's delegation, led by Rajya Sabha's Deputy Chairman Shri Harivansh, participated in the 153rd IPU Assembly in Arusha. They supported a climate disaster resolution proposed by Nepal and engaged in debates on good governance, AI, and UN conflict prevention. Dr. Anurag Singh Thakur and Dr. Sasmit Patra contributed to discussions on democracy and sustainable development, while the Secretary-General shared India's parliamentary budget processes. Mr. Milton Dick of Australia was elected IPU President on 9 October 2026.

PIB(source, opens in a new tab)In our words1 practice question
Tested underParliamentary DemocracyParliamentary CommitteesEmergency Provisions in the Indian Constitution
National

PM calls for Anganwadi centres to become hubs of community participation and university engagement

Prime Minister Narendra Modi urged Anganwadi Centres to become community participation hubs, suggesting universities adopt them for social-impact studies. He emphasized women's safety through age-appropriate modules and advocated focused development of adolescent girls' health and nutrition. The initiative builds on the Centre-State convergence model in women and child development policies.

PIB(source, opens in a new tab)In our words1 practice question
Tested underWomen's Empowerment and Social ConditionsHealth and SafetyStates and Union Territories
Science & Tech

India proposes global trials to combat cross-border telecom fraud using AI and international standards

Union Minister Dr Chandra Sekhar Pemmasani highlighted India's five-layered strategy to fight telecom fraud, including ASTR's disconnection of over 82 lakh fraudulent connections and the Sanchar Saathi app's 25 million downloads. The Digital Intelligence Platform links 1,600 organisations and uses AI to detect spoofed calls and deepfakes, with a Financial Fraud Risk Indicator preventing over ₹5,000 crore in losses. The initiative aligns with ITU standards for global caller identity verification.

PIB(source, opens in a new tab)In our words2 practice questions
Tested underCommunication TechnologiesNetwork Communication ProtocolsBorders and International Lines
Schemes

Union Minister Chirag Paswan urges youth to become job creators in food processing sector

Union Minister for Food Processing Industries, Shri Chirag Paswan, urged graduates from NIFTEM-K to shift from job seeking to job creation in India's food processing sector. He emphasized quality, farmer income, value addition, and reducing food wastage, linking it to 'Brand India' and the country's potential as a global food basket. The sector is seen as key to economic growth and rural employment.

PIB(source, opens in a new tab)In our words1 practice question
Tested underEconomic SectorsAgricultural ProcessingFood Preservation and Processing
Defence

Indian Navy to commission indigenous ASW ship Mangrol in 2026

The Indian Navy will commission the third Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft, Mangrol, built indigenously at Cochin Shipyard Limited in 2026. The ship, named after a Gujarat coastal town, has over 80% indigenous content and supports Make in India and Aatmanirbhar Bharat goals. It is designed for coastal anti-submarine operations and enhances naval self-reliance.

PIB(source, opens in a new tab)In our words2 practice questions
Tested underMake in IndiaStates in the NewsGujarat
Current Affairs 9 October 2026 | GyanPrep